Sharia
bonds mudharabah is sharia bonds which is based on calneh mudharabah. Bonds is
instrument investment sharia form of securities long-term based on sharia
principle issued by a corporation mudharib ( as ) to investors ( as shahib al
maal ) with the aim financing of projects company, then its profits distributed
periodically to investors prosentase according to the agreed when calneh ( the
bases profit-loss sharing ). In this case investors get profit sharing
corresponding large as prosentase an agreed, and if get loss it will bear
losses would together, not imposes either people.
Islamic
bonds have developed enough in the country based on research results in some
applications. But the problem is still growing in the community such as the
lack of socialization and understanding more about this Islamic bonds still be
barriers to its development.
The
basic law mudharabah sharia bonds is present in Quran al- maidah paragraph 1:
means the people believing fill settlements it. And also present AL-Quran in
surah Luqman number 34 that means, and no one who can know with certainty what would afforded tomorrow.
The
purpose of issuance of bonds is as follows:
extending
the base source of financing for budget the state
encourages
the development of financial markets sharia
Develop
alternative investment instrument
optimize
the utilization of goods belonging to the country
Funds
utilizing society that has not caught by a system of conventional banks
Zainul
Arifin, Dasar-Dasar Manajemen Bank Syari’ah, Alvabet, Jakarta, 2003
Huda,
Nurul dkk.2008. Investasi pada Pasar Modal Syariah.Jakarta : Kencana
name : nikmatul rokhmah
nim : 11220003
