Zakat Minerals
Although
the scholars have agreed on the necessity of Zakat on minerals and artifacts ,
but they differed on the significance of mining products ( ma'din ) , artifacts
( Rikaz ) savings or assets ( Kanz ) , the types of minerals that are required
is gathered and the size of the charity for every item and finding mines .
Rikaz according Jumhur Ulama are treasures buried in the earth , or so-called
treasure . While ma'din is everything that Allah created in the bowels of the
earth , both solid and liquid , such as: gold , silver , copper , oil , gas ,
iron and sulfur . According to Ibn Athir as Yusuf al - Qardawi quoted that
ma'din means the place where the wealth of the earth such as : gold , silver ,
and copper out . While Kanz is the accumulation of property due to human
actions . Rikaz includes both ( ie ma'din and Kanz ) because this word is
derived from the word meaning rakz savings maruz but the question is "
saved . " Zakat obligation or Rikaz and ma'din nashyaitu is based on the
law of the Koran and Hadith .
Imam Shafi'i
argues that
zakat is
obligatory only
issued gold
and silver
only, while others
do not, such as: iron,
copper, tin,
crystal, coal, and
other gems
sepert: Yaqut,
agate, emerald
and other
Fairuz. Rikaz
and reach
haul ma'din
not required, but
is gathered at
the time shall be
obtained. Zakah is
one-fifth the
size or 20%.
But there
are differences regarding nishabnya
among scholars.
hasna umama 11220007
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