Kamis, 26 Desember 2013

zakat minerals



Zakat Minerals
Although the scholars have agreed on the necessity of Zakat on minerals and artifacts , but they differed on the significance of mining products ( ma'din ) , artifacts ( Rikaz ) savings or assets ( Kanz ) , the types of minerals that are required is gathered and the size of the charity for every item and finding mines . Rikaz according Jumhur Ulama are treasures buried in the earth , or so-called treasure . While ma'din is everything that Allah created in the bowels of the earth , both solid and liquid , such as: gold , silver , copper , oil , gas , iron and sulfur . According to Ibn Athir as Yusuf al - Qardawi quoted that ma'din means the place where the wealth of the earth such as : gold , silver , and copper out . While Kanz is the accumulation of property due to human actions . Rikaz includes both ( ie ma'din and Kanz ) because this word is derived from the word meaning rakz savings maruz but the question is " saved . " Zakat obligation or Rikaz and ma'din nashyaitu is based on the law of the Koran and Hadith .
Imam Shafi'i argues that zakat is obligatory only issued gold and silver only, while others do not, such as: iron, copper, tin, crystal, coal, and other gems sepert: Yaqut, agate, emerald and other Fairuz. Rikaz and reach haul ma'din not required, but is gathered at the time shall be obtained. Zakah is one-fifth the size or 20%. But there are differences regarding nishabnya among scholars.
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